Fatoumatta: Gambian political actors and leaders could learn from Nelson Mandela’s legacy by embracing his principles of peace, justice, and reconciliation. They might strive to embody his dedication to equality and his unwavering commitment to democracy and human rights. As Mandela demonstrated, leadership involves sacrifice, courage, and an unrelenting pursuit of a fair and just society for all.
Alagi Yorro Jallow.
Gambian politicians and public policy leaders are called upon to embrace the virtues of sacrifice, selfless service, and the principles demonstrated by the late Nelson Mandela. As Gambians mark the anniversary of Mandela’s passing in 2013, eleven years after the former South African President’s death, they remember his life’s struggles, principles, values, and political leadership, all rich with lessons for Gambian leaders. Mandela’s steadfast dedication to liberating his people from racial oppression and his service to South Africa and the wider African continent stand as a model. He never exploited his esteemed status or the affection of his people to accumulate personal wealth, nor did he privatize and sell public assets for his own gain. His political engagement was not just about winning elections but about molding the dreams and necessities of future generations in South Africa. He avoided amending the constitution for a third term and resisted using his public position for personal advantage.
It appears improbable that Gambian leaders will follow Mandela’s example. They might instead choose to mirror the leadership styles of Yahya Jammeh, Robert Mugabe, Mobutu Sese Seko, and Yoweri Museveni. However, Gambian leaders should ideally emulate Mandela, whom they admire as a hero. They ought to draw inspiration from his dedicated service and learn from his mistakes. Mandela chose deliberately to be a man of the people, gaining respect that wealth cannot purchase. The crucial question for leaders is how they want to be remembered. Mandela was considered a divine gift. Gambian leaders are encouraged to embrace selflessness and appreciate Mandela’s true worth, aiming to become heroes locally and globally, not solely on the international stage. Mandela was honored worldwide until his death, celebrated by global leaders as a symbol that transcended race and nationality. Gambian leaders are advised to follow his lead in establishing distinct values and staying true to their origins. They should also practice true forgiveness and love, steering clear of any tendencies toward revenge.
Mandela is revered as the greatest soul in modern Africa. Gambian political leaders could take a page from his book, as he is the epitome of courage, a leading advocate of freedom, and a respected elder to all of humanity. Our leaders should emulate the depth of his sacrifice, the power of his exemplary life, and the strength of his character, which eternally distinguish him in human affairs. Madiba’s contributions were so significant that the grateful nation could not bear to let him go, even when it was evident that his time was drawing to a close. They prayed, fasted, and kept vigil, hoping Madiba would stay with them. This stands as a lesson for leaders in our country, who are often met with rejoicing from their people when misfortune strikes. They should attend the Madiba School of Leadership to learn how to inspire their people to wish for their longevity.
Politicians should emulate Mandela, eschewing identity politics, populism, and vulgarity, and avoid clinging to power. Instead, they should pass the leadership baton to the young, educated, knowledgeable, charismatic, and visionary individuals, just as Mandela did when he handed over leadership to the youthful Mbeki and the ANC, which had evolved to meet the demands of global politics.
Gambians should reject the idea that leaders should cling to power as if it were a lifelong commitment, akin to a marriage vow of ’till death do us part.’ Mandela, after becoming president, could have stayed in office for as long as he was previously imprisoned, a practice not uncommon in many African nations. Yet, he chose to step down after a single term, setting an example for others to follow. As previously noted in my work, the debate over a third term in Gambia is unnecessary since the constitution clearly deems a third term for the incumbent illegal. The question is not about the legality of a third term, but rather about morality, personal choice, and the decision to refrain from running, following Nelson Mandela’s precedent, who, after 27 years of imprisonment, could have pursued another term but settled for just one term as president.
Fatoumatta: Madiba was a leader who dedicated himself to serving his people, choosing to give rather than receive. He stepped down amidst widespread praise. His commitment to his country, coupled with his honesty, integrity, courage, and dedication to justice and equality, are admirable qualities. He was indeed the epitome of a gentleman. Truly, Mandela was among Africa’s most distinguished sons. May his soul rest in eternal peace.
